ºóÀ´£¬ÍõºéÎĵ±Á˱ø£¬ÓÐÁËѧÎÄ»¯µÄÌõ¼þ¡£ËûºÜÓù¦£¬ÔÚûÓÐʲôÎÄ»¯¸ùµ×µÄÇé¿öϾ¹Ò²ÓÐÁËÒ»¶¨µÄÎÄ»¯Ë®Æ½¡£ÕâºÍËûÓ×Äêʱ¾Íµ±·ÅÖíÍÞ£¬ÑÛ¿´±ðµÄº¢×ÓÄÜÄîÊé¶ø×Ô¼ºÈ´²»ÄÜÄîÊéµÄ¾ÀúÓйأ¬¸üÓëËûÊܵ½ËûÒ̼Ҷù×Ó³öÑԴ̼¤Óйء£
Ê®ÁùË꣬¿¸Ç¹ÉÏÕ½³¡
1948Ä꣬½â·Å¾üÕ¼Á쳤´º¡£ÍõºéÎļҵÄÍÍ×ÓÀïÒ²À´Á˽â·Å¾ü¡£½â·Å¾üÀ´ÁËÒԺ󣬰ÑÌﶼ·Ö¸øÁËÅ©Ãñ¡£ÄǸöʱºò£¬Ã»ÓÐÏÖÔÚÕâô¶àżÏñ£¬´ó¼ÒÒ»ÖµÄżÏñ¾ÍÊǽâ·Å¾üսʿ£¬Äк¢ÒªÊǵ±Á˱ø£¬È«¼Ò¶¼¹âÈÙ¡£Å®º¢ÒªÊǼ޸øÁ˽â·Å¾ü£¬ÄÇÒ²ÊÇ“Ö§Ô®¸ïÃü”¡£Õâ¾Í´ÙʹÍõºéÎIJúÉúÁ˲μӽâ·Å¾üµÄÏë·¨£¬»ØÈ¥ºÍ¸¸Ä¸Ò»ÉÌÁ¿£¬ËûµÄ¸¸Ä¸Ò²Ö§³Ö¡£
µ±Ê±£¬ÍõºéÎIJÅÊ®ËÄË꣬²»¹»Õ÷±øÌõ¼þ¡£ÍõºéÎĵĸ¸Ç×¼û¶ù×Óµ±²»³É½â·Å¾ü£¬¾ÍÏë×Ô¼ºÈ¥²Î¼Ó½â·Å¾ü£¬µ«Òź¶µÄÊÇ£¬ËûÌå¼ì²»ºÏ¸ñ¡£ÕâÑù£¬¸¸×ÓÁ©¶¼Ã»µ±³É½â·Å¾ü¡£µ«Êǵ±½â·Å¾üµÄÏ뷨ȴÀÎÀεØÔÚÍõ¼Ò¸¸×ÓµÄÐÄÀïÔúÁ˸ù¡£
Ê®ËÄËêµÄÍõºéÎÄûÄܵ±ÉϽâ·Å¾ü£¬Ö»ºÃÔÚ¼Ò¼ÌÐøÎñÅ©¡£¸¸Ç×ÉíÌå²»ºÃ£¬ÍõºéÎľͳÉÁ˼ÒÀïµÄ¶¥ÁºÖù¡£Ëû³Ðµ£ÆðÁ˼ÒÀï´óСÊÂÎñ£¬¼ÓÉÏÍÍ×ÓÀﻥÖú×éµÄ°ïÖú£¬ÌïÀïµÄÅ©»îҲûµ¢Î󣬵½ÇïÌìÊÕ³ÉÒ²ºÜºÃ£¬Ò»¼ÒÈËÔÚÕâÒ»Äê¾Í³Ô±¥´©Å¯ÁË¡£
1950Ä꣬³¯ÏÊÕ½Õù±¬·¢£¬Ã«Ô󶫾¹ýÉ÷ÖØ¿¼ÂÇ£¬¾ö¶¨³ö±ø³¯ÏÊ¡£“¿¹ÃÀÔ®³¯£¬±£¼ÒÎÀ¹ú”µÄ¿ÚºÅºÜ¿ìÔÚÈ«¹ú¸÷µØ´«¿ªÁË¡£ÖÐÑë¾üί³ýÁ˵÷¼¯Ò»Ð©±øÁ¦Â½ÐøÈ볯Í⣬»¹¾ö¶¨ÔÚ¶«±±¾ÍµØÕ÷±ø£¬¾¹ýÒ»¶¨µÄ¾üÊÂѵÁ·ºó£¬×÷Ϊ־Ը¾üµÄºóÐø²¿¶Ó£¬È볯×÷Õ½¡£
1951ÄêÄê³õ£¬¶«±±¸÷µØÕ¹¿ªÁËÉùÊƺƴóµÄÕ÷±øÐû´«¹¤×÷£¬´ó¼Ò¶¼ÇÀ×ŵ±±ø¡£ÍõºéÎÄÌý˵²»Ô¶µÄ³¤´ºÊÐÕýÔÚÕ÷±ø£¬Ò²Ã»Óк͸¸Ä¸ÉÌÁ¿£¬¾Í×ø×ÅÂí³µ£¬ÅÜÈ¥±¨ÁËÃû¡£±¨Ãûºó»Øµ½¼ÒÀ²ÅºÍ¸¸Ä¸ËµÆðÕâ¼þÊ¡£